If you want 200 Million people to starve, keep putting corn in your gas tank : Part I
Posted 31 weeks 2 days ago byToday, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon is heading an international conference, in Switzerland, to address the global food crisis. The World Food Programme ( WFP) says an extra 100 million people ( world wide) cannot afford food anymore.
The World Bank President ( Robert Zoellick) is attending, so is Pascal Lamy from the World Trade Organization. UN Secretary Ban says that if not handle right away " The food crisis will escalate and pose real threats to economic groth, social progress and even political security "
Most worldwide analysts point at the corn production for ethanol as one of the key factor in the crisis. Yet, in America the Congress is likely to vote again in favor of very generous farming subsidies for the corn agro-industry.
Senator McCain was against it in 2003, but now he is pro-ethanol, Senator Clinton is in the same boat. It is easy to understand why; bottom line ( unless you want to commit political suicide) it is very hard to go against the farming lobby in the US.
I think it is time to cut all farm subsidies for corn growers, they make enough money as it is. Of course it will never happen in an election year.
To read about the UN, WFP and World Bank meeting go to: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/7370484.stm
Note: I am a French filmmaker/photojournalist based in the US since 1983. To view my main photo/editorial web site go to: http://www.digitalrailroad.net/Mercier














Thoughts
Ethanol from Corn?
Submitted on May 28th, 2008 by AnonymousCan bio-diesel be made from corn? Diesel engines are more thermally efficient than gas engines, and having run two diesel Volkswagens to death I know the diesel engine gets better mileage and lasts a long, long time compared to my gas engined cars. The problem with feeding people in countries that can't feed their own, they get enough energy to procreate, a natural thing people do in desperation, and this complicates the matter, and our obligation to them, for many years to come. I limited my family size to how many I could successfully feed and educate. I expect the same from others, as good clean citizens of this planet. If they can't do this, it is a misery they bring upon themselves but not at my expense.
Different kinds of corn-Anonymous
Submitted on May 2nd, 2008 by AnonymousYou Sir are absolutely correct. There are several varieties of corn grown and generally, only one variety is for human consumption. I live 'in the middle of nowhere' where corn is grown, along with wheat milo, and soybeans. Take my work for it, there is NO SHORTAGE oF field grain. Any information stating there is a shortage of food due to the production of ethanol is being concocted by someone who obviously does not live any where near the corn belt because they would see the 'mountains' of grain piled up here due to lack of rail-cars to haul said grain, and actually corn does not produce the best ethanol anyway. Switchgrass is just as effective and is not for human consumption. Actually, most grains can be distilled down for fuel, and there are literally mountains of corn and milo setting everywhere. So, do not be fooled by those who try to take advantage of a situation and 'cry wolf' about grain shortage due to ethanol production. The only shortage is in windows for those setting in there big-shot high-rise offices to peer through and truly see the facts. K L Jantz
Overly Sensational Headline
Submitted on May 2nd, 2008 by Anonymous"If you want 100 Million people to starve, keep putting corn in your gas tank." This kind of overstatement is completely unproductive.
Most scientists agree that making ethanol from corn is not the best strategy. Making fuel from cellulosic biomass from a perennial grass like miscanthus is a much better idea.
However, I recently attended a speech by Dr. Stephen Long, deputy director of the Energy Biosciences Institute at the University of Illinois. He said that over the last several years, the price of corn has risen less than the prices of wheat and soy. The percent of corn used to produce ethanol is also quite small (about 9%).
The sharply rising cost of food cannot be attributed to the use of ethanol for fuel. The food crisis is very real, and corn ethanol does play a part in determining food prices, but it is a much smaller part than many people think. Ridiculous statements such as the title of Mercyphotography's blog post only exacerbate the problem. We have to make our decisions about such important matters based on real facts, not sensationalized headlines.
Anonymous economic " expert "?
Submitted on May 2nd, 2008 by MercyphotographyDear Dots,
Isn't it ironic that someone so arrogant about his " economical knowledge " ( and my lack of it) would post without telling us who he is?
I might not be an " expert ", but a lot of them ( world wide ) seem to share my views. I don't think our rude visitor went to see any of the links that I have on the blog....may be he is an ethanol lobbyist, who knows?
Best.
Hey Ano! It's a blog!
Submitted on May 2nd, 2008 by dots"...one of the most difficult professions where even those with Ph.D's make enormous mistakes..."
So Mercyphotography's opinion is no less valuable than an economist with a PHD.
That's what this site is for. A place to express and discuss opinions.
Personally I had no idea that a background in "Anonymous" qualifies one as an expert in opinion critique.
But that might just be me.
Look at the Author of this article/blog.
Submitted on May 1st, 2008 by AnonymousI had no idea that a photojournalist/filmmaker was such an experienced economist. It's one thing to talk about photography or film, but to think the author has any credibility in the field of economics (which is one of the most difficult professions where even those with Ph.D's make enormous mistakes) is absurd.
What is even more sad is that most of you people agree with what he is saying. Have you done any scholarly research on the issue at hand? It's one thing to form an opinion, but actually agreeing with someone who doesn't even have a clue as to what is actually going on is pathetic. It's no wonder our government lies to us about everything. When people believe crap like this, they are going out and voting without even questioning themselves.
There are different kinds of corn
Submitted on May 1st, 2008 by AnonymousThis article is entirely idiotic.
There are 3 types of corn farmed. Sweet corn, grain/field corn, and popcorn. Sweet corn and popcorn account for only 2% of corn production, and those are the types of corn used to eat.
Field corn is the stuff we all see out in the middle of nowhere in the Midwest. People do NOT eat this corn, which is 98% of the corn grown worldwide. This corn is used for livestock, chickens, ethanol, etc.
Ethanol production has increased the demand for field corn, and thus, the price, but out of all the field corn produced, only 5% of that is used for ethanol production. Ethanol is the entirely wrong way to go, but that is a different topic.
The reason that corn prices have gone up as much as they have is NOT because of the minimal increase in demand for ethanol, but rather the decreasing purchasing power of the dollar a.k.a. INFLATION (caused by our wonderful government).
Corn isn't the only thing that is expensive. Gold, wheat, rice, soybeans, cattle, pork bellies, and all other commodities are hitting all-time highs.
This is a problem with inflation, not ethanol production. If the price of corn was increasing only because of ethanol demand, then all other commodity prices would be at normal levels.
blah
Submitted on May 1st, 2008 by Anonymouscorn is renewable, oil isn't, we need a renewable resource if we want to continue driving cars, end of story, simple solution ...grow more corn
mountains, molehills, its
Submitted on May 1st, 2008 by Anonymousmountains, molehills, its all the same thing.
panic is all we're led to feel.
Acurate analysis
Submitted on April 30th, 2008 by AnonymousThis is a good analysis of the global food shortage situation, too bad neither the Dems of the GOP won't do anything about it, as you pointed out.
Ethanol
Submitted on April 30th, 2008 by AnonymousThe only way ethanol produced from corn or other organic material can possibly be practical is if it is refined and used in the same country that produced the organic material in the first place. Ethanol production has essentially no bearing whatsoever on world hunger since the starving nations have no viable surplus cropland to convert to ethanol production anyway, and the well-fed nations have no intention of sending additional surpluses to the starving. The only real solution to world hunger, given current technology and initiatives, is birth control. However, significantly increased corn-based ethanol production could conceivably result in higher food prices in developed nations and this must be weighed against the cost of petroleum in blood and dollars.
THANK YOU
Submitted on April 29th, 2008 by AnonymousThank you for realizing this, somebody. If we start BURNING FOOD, what's gonna happen to food prices??
Gosh, people are retards.
Also, this "renewable energy" nonsense. We have plenty of oil! We don't need that. Besides: chemically, it produces MORE C02 than normal gas. So, everyone, stop wasting your time.
Also, Thank you rbamerica.
Read this book
Submitted on April 29th, 2008 by AnonymousRead Ishmael, by Daniel Quinn. Follow it up with The Story of B (same author)
Then post again about the so called food crisis.
Dear Mercyphotography:
Submitted on April 29th, 2008 by KansasGirlI understood your premise, and I agree something needs to be done. But these same subsidies aren't tied to just corn etc. - and there are plenty of farmers out there who still need them. "Record profits" one year usually follow years of "record losses," and to call small-time farmers "special interests" is quite a stretch. Plus, until a sunset goes into effect or Congress passes a bill to stop the subsidies, they continue from year to year on their own. How likely do you think it is that Congress will jump on this as being "the thing" they have to fix today? And if we "fix" these wasteful subsidies, how long until the bubble bursts and we have to reinstate them? I maintain the subsidies are still good policy in the long-term.
So, short of hell freezing over, the subsidies stay. I don't think that's politics, I think that's life. In the meantime, the problem is growing and something needs to be done. Ethanol is a distraction in this debate, not the answer.
Food shortage and ethanol
Submitted on April 28th, 2008 by MercyphotographyDear Kansas Girl,
I am not talking about some endemic food shortage.
The concern, here, is a food crisis, it is not following the usual pattern of endemic hunger.
The major problem is a quick price rise of food commodities ( world wide), of crops such as corn, rice, soy and wheat. We created a domino effect, of some sort, starting with corn, quickly followed by rice and other key crops.
Another factor in the global food crisis is speculators on commodities, as soon as the ethanol production became " on line" investors started injecting massive amounts of money into the crop. Creating a snow ball effect on other crops.
Why should Congress give tax payers money(in the form of farm subsidies) to the corn agro-industry while they are making record profits?
It doesn't make any sense, except in the context of special interest politics in the current election cycle.
The reason why neither Democrats nor Republicans will ever cut farming tax subsidies is just one word.....Iowa.
Agreed
Submitted on April 28th, 2008 by dotsThe idea of having a real impact on energy here in the US with ethanol is unrealistic.
Our dependence on oil is rooted in the reality that gasoline is the most efficient way to push a car down the road. Oil powered power plants are built to the economy of using oil. No other reason. We already have alternative energy in at least two proven forms. Coal and Nuclear (or Nucular as THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES would say).
Wind is not "free", you have to build some pretty big terrorist targets to produce energy in any quantity, and solar energy has wonderful hidden environmental impacts attached in the production of photovoltaics and batteries.
The idea that we could ever produce enough corn to do anything other than disrupt the world's commodity prices has always been, and will always be foolish.
Hmmm
Submitted on April 28th, 2008 by KansasGirlThere was a global food shortage long before ethanol was even a thought in people's heads, so I wonder how much of the blame can really be put there. The fact is the US has never spent enough of our GDP on foreign aid - I believe that, although we have contributed the highest dollar amount since 2000, we have only recently moved out of last place among industrialized nations in the percentage of our GDP sent overseas. That's called being the wealthiest nation on the planet and not really caring about anyone else, and it's something activists have been trying to combat for a long time.
We know that we desperately need alternative fuels in this country, and that fact isn't going away, so I think we're "robbing Peter to pay Paul" if we give up on ethanol. What we need are dedicated aid programs that grow and donate food never destined for the commercial market. These programs are going to have to be subsidized just like ethanol production for them to work, but there are options that solve hunger without bankrupting American farmers.
At the other end of the spectrum are NGOs which have been combatting this problem for years. I had the opportunity to visit home base of Heifer International last week, an organization that provides cows and goats to families in the third world. Unlike corn, which only feeds a family once, animals like these provide food and income for their owners year after year. HI's programs have been among the most successful at feeding whole villages and raising their people out of poverty, as well. At a certain point we may have to admit that NGOs do it better than USAID, and put our money there. Lord knows this administration isn't going to commit our tax dollars overseas - unless you're talking about funding the military, that is.